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CULTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION
 

Staff

Prof. Giuseppe Sabatini (Full Professor)
Prof. Giovanni Guido Guasparri (Associate Professor)
Dr. Marco Giamello (Researcher )
Dr. Andrea Scala (Technical Staff)
Dr. Alessandro Terrosi (Technical Staff)
Dr. Sonia Mugnaini (Ph.D Student)
Dr. Maria Grazia Nardelli, (Ph.D Student)
Dr. Francesca Droghini (Ph.D Student)

 
Research activities:
The activities involve scientific research on various topics related to the conservation of monuments, as well as scientific consultation in interventions of restoration performed within the territory. The research has a mineralogical-petrographic and geochemical basis which allows us to acquire detailed knowledge of the stone materials used in historical architecture. This is essential for characterization of the specific phenomena of deterioration and for identification of the elements necessary for correct interventions of conservative restoration.
   
"Stone materials in the architecture of historical centers of southern Tuscany. Distribution, mineralogical-petrographic and physical-mechanical characterization, and extraction potential." The research, part of the "Beni Culturali" Project of the Italian CNR, concerns the mineralogical-petrographic characterization of the typical lithotypes of Sienese architecture, as well as surveys of the stone materials used in the facades of three historical centers of southern Tuscany: San Gimignano, Colle Val d'Elsa and Massa Marittima
"The stones of the Italian historical heritage: knowledge applied to conservation. Testing of methods and applications to important urban and territorial cases." The research is conducted within the context of scientific research programs of national importance (MIUR funds). Studies are carried out on the processes of deterioration of Pliocene sandstone, cavernous limestone, Montagnola Senese marbles and red ammonitic limestone
"Development of a new advanced system for the determination of wear on the floors of historical buildings: the Siena cathedral." This project, acquired by Syremont, is financed within the Interventions for Applied Research, National Program of Research and Training, Cultural and Environmental Resources of the MIUR. The activity of the R.U. involves characterization of the lithotypes present, definition of their state of preservation, and management and computer analysis of the overall data of the project.
"Art, Technology and Finance". Applied Research Project of the MIUR (Research Contract relative to Law no. 46/1982 "Interventions for nationally important economic sectors"). The project involves a multi-disciplinary study of methods of investigation and restoration, as well as protection and utilization of monumental complexes. On the basis of a case study, represented by Santa Maria della Scala in Siena, the R.U. will formulate a protocol of general validity for mineralogical-petrographic studies and for the execution of conservative interventions on stone monuments.
Study of the ancient mortars used in monumental buildings, with the aim of identifying their relation to the construction phases in an urban context through the determination of significant parameters for characterization of the binder and the aggregate.
Study of stone surfaces of monuments, with reference to the microstratigraphy of the deterioration horizons, including mineralogical-petrographic characterization of the calcium oxalate films

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